OpenDocument Spreadsheet - Set Cells

Declaration

<AMODS ACTIVITY="set_cell" SESSION="text" SETTERTYPE="text (options)" 
DATASET="text" CELLREF="text" 
INCLUDECOLUMNNAMES="YES/NO" WORKSHEET="text"  />

Description: Sets text onto one or more cells in a workbook.

IMPORTANT: OpenDocument Spreadsheet activities do not rely on Microsoft's Excel engine to perform their work, therefore, Microsoft Excel does not need to be installed on the system to use these activities. Supported file types include Excel (*.xls, *.xlsx, *.xlsb, *.xlsm ), Open document spreadsheet (*.ods) and CSV (Comma Separated Value) files (*.csv).

Practical Usage

Used to set or modify the contents of an individual cell or group of cells contained in a workbook that was previously created or opened using the Open/Create workbook activity.

Resource Parameters

Property

Type

Required

Default

Markup

Description

Resource

---

---

---

---

Indicates where the source workbook document should originate from. This is a design mode parameter used only during task construction and configuration, thus, comprises no markup. The available options are:

  • File (default) - The source document derives from a file located on the system. This option is normally selected if only a single activity is required to complete the operation.

  • Session - The source document is obtained from a pre-configured session created in an earlier step with the use of the Open/Create workbook activity. This option is normally selected if a combination of related activities are required to complete an operation. Consolidating several activities to a single session can eliminate redundancy. Moreover, a single task supports multi-session executions which can improve efficiency and speed up production.

Session

Text

Yes if Resource is set to Session

OPENDOCSession1

SESSION="mySession"

The name of an existing session to associate this activity with. The default session name is OPENDOCSession1. This parameter is active only if the Resource parameter is set to Session.

Get document by

Text (options)

Yes if Resource is set to File

Open

  1. CONNECTBY="open_workbook"

  2. CONNECTBY="create_workbook"

Specifies whether this activity will be performed on an existing document or on a new one. This parameter is active only if the Resource parameter is set to File. The available options are:

  • Open (default) - This activity will be performed on an existing document that will be opened during runtime.

  • Create - This activity will be performed on a new document to be created during runtime.

File name

Text

Yes

(Empty)

>WORKBOOK="C:\Temp\fileName.xls"

If the Get document by parameter is set to Open, specifies the path and filename of the document in which to open. If the Get document by parameter is set to Create, specifies the path and filename in which to save the newly created document.

Password to open (optional)

Text

Yes if Get document byparameter is set toOpen

(Empty)

OPENPASSWORD="encrypted"

The password required to open the document if it is password protected. This parameter is active only if the Get document by parameter is set to Open.

Create from template

Text

Yes if Get document by parameter is set to Create

No

WORKBOOKTEMPLATE=
"C:\Temp\file.xls"

If enabled, specifies the path and filename of a template file that already has preferred formatting in which to base the new workbook on. A template can include formatting, styles, standardized text such as page headers and row and column labels. This parameter is active only if the Get document by parameter is set to Create. It is disabled by default.

On completion

Text (options)

No

Save

  1. SAVETYPE="save"

  2. SAVETYPE="save_as"

  3. SAVETYPE="do_not_save"

Specifies what to do with the document upon completion of this activity. The available options are:

  • Save - Save changes to the default location. If this activity is performed on an existing document, changes will be saved to its current location. If performed on a new document, changes will be saved to the location specified under the File name parameter.

  • Save as - Save changes to the specified path and filename.

  • Do not save changes - Changes will not be saved.  

File

Text

Yes if On completion parameter is set to Save as

(Empty)

DESTINATION="c:\temp\dest.xls"

The path and filename of the file in which changes will be saved. Click the folder icon to open a standard Explorer dialog to navigate to the desired file or simply enter the path and filename in the provided text box. This parameter is active only if the On completion parameter is set to Save as.

Overwrite if workbook already exists

Yes/No

Yes if On completion parameter is set to Save as

No

OVERWRITE="YES"

If set to YES, the saved workbook will overwrite any workbook with the same name that exists in the destination. If set to NO (default), an existing workbook with the same name will not be overwritten, however, an error will occur during runtime as a result of matching filenames. This parameter is active only if the On completion parameter is set to Save as.

Cell Parameters

Property

Type

Required

Default

Markup

Description

Data source

Text (options)

Yes

Single value

  1. SETTERTYPE="single_value"

  2. SETTERTYPE="dataset"

  3. SETTERTYPE="list"

The data source to set. Subsequent parameters vary depending on which option is selected. The available options are:

  • Single value(default) - A single value will be set.

  • Dataset - The data to set derives from a dataset.

  • List - The data to set derives from a list.

New value

Text

Yes if Data source set to Single value

(Empty)

NEWVALUE="text"

The value to set. This parameter can be left blank to denote a cell with no value. This parameter is active only if the Data source parameter is set to Single value.

Dataset

Text

Yes if Data source set to Dataset

(Empty)

DATASET="theDataset"

The name of the dataset to set values from. This parameter is active only if the Data source parameter is set to Dataset.

Set cell by

---

---

---

---

Dictates how the cell(s) to set should be identified. This is a design-time parameter only used during task construction, therefore, contains no parameters or markup. The available options are:

  • Reference - Cell(s) should be identified by reference (e.g., A10, B12).

  • Position - Cell(s) should be identified by position (e.g., Row 2, Column 3).

Cell reference

Text

See Description

(Empty)

  1. CELLREF="B3"

  2. CELLREF="A10"

  3. CELLREF="C2"

The location reference of the cell in which text should be set (e.g., A1 or B4). This parameter is active only if the Data source parameter is set to Single cell and the Set cell by parameter is set to Reference.

Upper left cell reference

Text

See Description

(Empty)

UPPERLEFTREF="A1"

The upper left cell reference in the range of cells to set (e.g., A1 or B4). This parameter is available only if the Data source parameter is set to Dataset or List  and the Set cell by parameter is set to Reference.

Row

Number

See Description

1

CELLROW="3"

The location reference of the cell in which text should be set (e.g., A1 or B4). This parameter is active only if the Data source parameter is set to Single cell and the Set cell by parameter is set to Position.

Column

Number

See Description

1

CELLCOLUMN="2"

The location reference of the cell in which text should be set (e.g., A1 or B4). This parameter is active only if the Data source parameter is set to Single cell and the Set cell by parameter is set to Position.

Upper left cell row

Number

Yes if selection method set to Range of cells by position

(Empty)

UPPERLEFTROW="1"

The row of the upper left cell in the range of cells to set. This parameter is available only if the Data source parameter is set to Dataset or List  and the Set cell by parameter is set to Position.

Upper left cell column

Number

Yes if selection method set to Range of cells by position

(Empty)

UPPERLEFTCOLUMN="1"

The column of the upper left cell in the range of cells to set. This parameter is available only if the Data source parameter is set to Dataset or List  and the Set cell by parameter is set to Position.

List value

Text

Yes if Data source set to List

(Empty)

List="text"

The list to set values from. This parameter is active only if the Data source parameter is set to List.

Delimiter

Text (options)

Yes if Data source set to List

Comma

  1. DELIMITER="comma"

  2. DELIMITER="new_line"

  3. DELIMITER="semi_colon"

  4. DELIMITER="space"

  5. DELIMITER="tab"

  6. DELIMITER="custom"

The character to delimit each value in the list. This parameter is active only if the Data source parameter is set to List. The available options are:

  • Comma - The list will be comma delimited.

  • New line - The list will be delimited by a new line.

  • Semi colon - The list will be semi colon delimited.

  • Space - The list will be delimited by a space.

  • Tab - The list will be tab delimited.

  • Custom - The list will be delimited using the character specified.

Custom delimiter text

Text

Yes if Delimiter parameter set to Custom

(Empty)

CUSTOMDELIMITER="text"

The character to define as a delimiter. This parameter is available only if the Delimiter parameter is set to Custom.

NOTE:  A percent (%) sign is a special character used to indicate the beginning and end of a variable or expression. Therefore, if you wish to use the percent sign as a delimiter, you must escape the character to invoke an alternative interpretation. To escape the percent sign, simply duplicate the character (e.g., %%). This way, is is viewed as a literal (single) percent sign. See Percent signs in AWE for more details.    

Insert list

Text (options)

No

Horizontally

TRAVERSBY="vertical"

Determines how the list should be aligned. This parameter is active only if the Data source parameter is set to List. The available options are:

  • Horizontally - The list will be aligned from top to bottom.

  • Vertically - The list will be aligned from left to right.

Upper left cell

Text

Yes if Get parameter set to Range of cells by reference

(Empty)

UPPERLEFTREF="A1"

The reference of the upper left cell in the range of cells to retrieve (e.g., A1 or B4). This value will be used along with the value entered in the Lower left cell parameter to reference a specific cell. This parameter is active only if the Get parameter is set to Cell by reference.

Use active worksheet

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---

---

---

If enabled, specifies that this activity will be performed on the currently active worksheet. This is a design time parameter, therefore, contains no markup or parameters.

Use specific worksheet

Text

No

Sheet1

WORKSHEET="Sheet3"

If enabled, indicates that this activity will be performed on a specific worksheet instead of the currently active one. Enter the name of the appropriate worksheet in the provided text-box. If left blank or omitted, the currently active worksheet will take precedence.

Include column names

Yes/No

No

No

INCLUDECOLUMNNAMES="YES"

If set to YES, specifies that column names will be set as well. If set to NO (default), column names will not be set. This parameter is available only if the Data source parameter is set to Dataset.

Description tab - A custom description can be provided on the Description tab to convey additional information or share special notes about a task step.

Error Causes tab - Specify how this step should behave upon the occurrence of an error. (Refer to Task Builder > Error Causes Tab for details.)

On Error tab - Specify what AWE should do if this step encounters an error as defined on the Error Causes tab. (Refer to Task Builder > On Error Tab for details.)

Example

The sample AML code below can be copied and pasted directly into the Steps panel of the Task Builder.

Description: Write text "theValue" in Excel cell located at row:1 and column:1. Use worksheet "Sheet1". Excel file "C:\temp\Employees.xls".

<AMODS ACTIVITY="set_cell" 
CONNECTBY="create_workbook" WORKBOOK="C:\temp\Employees.xls" 
SAVETYPE="save_as" DESTINATION="C:\temp3\newFile.xls" 
OVERWRITEDESTINATION="YES" NEWVALUE="theValue" 
CELLROW="1" CELLCOLUMN="1" WORKSHEET="Sheet1" />