Web
Browser (Legacy) - Click
Declaration
<AMBROWSER ACTIVITY="click" PATH="text" HTMLID="text" HTMLNAME="text" HTMLTAG="text" HTMLCONTENTS="text" USEMATCH="number" SESSION="text" WAIT="YES/NO" DOUBLECLICK="YES/NO" <HTMLATTRIBUTE NAME="text" VALUE="text"/></AMBROWSER>
Description
Performs a single or double-click on a control in an open web browser window.
NOTE: Automation can be performed on Internet Explorer and Firefox browsers
only. Firefox automation requires a separate extension which can
be downloaded from here.
The browser you specify must be installed on the target system
to ensure that these activities function properly. Unlike other
session-based actions in which sessions are optional, the use
of a session in the Web Browser (Legacy) action is required due to the
fact that each created session explicitly links to a specific
web browser instance. A session can be created using the Web Browser (Legacy) Create
session or Open
activity. Numerous sessions are supported within a single task,
however, since Web Browser (Legacy) actions are performed interactively
(and not in the background), each session must run concurrently
to avoid sending interactions
to the wrong browser window.
Practical usage
Used to simulate the interaction of clicking a particular button or control inside a browser window.
Parameters
Location
| Property | Type | Required | Default | Markup | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Session name | Text | Yes | BrowserLegacySession1 | SESSION="mySession" | The name of an existing session to attach this activity to. Numerous sessions can exist within a single task allowing several web browser operations to be performed simultaneously on separate browser windows. |
| Select browser | --- | --- | --- | --- | This activity comprises Automate Desktop's Window Dissection technology to facilitate the discovery of existing windows and their controls. To select the target browser window, make certain the window is open and in the foreground (in front of all other open windows). Click and drag the magnifier icon, and then drop it over the window. If the window is supported by this activity, a green border will appear around it. Upon release, the Browser and URL parameters are populated with appropriate values. Alternatively, you can manually select a browser, enter the desired URL, and then click Open to test. |
| Browser | Text(options) | Yes | Internet Explorer | BROWSER="Firefox" | The following browsers are supported with this activity:
|
| URL | Text | Yes | (Empty) | URL="www.google.com" | The URL that this activity should be performed on (for example, www.fortra.com or https://www.fortra.com).. |
| Locate HTML elements | --- | --- | --- | --- | The
following parameters relate to the specification of HTML elements
required to identify the object that this activity should be performed
on. To pinpoint an HTML element (in this case, the button to click), ensure the desired URL has been entered in the URL text box, and then click Open. The hand icon will now become enabled. Click and drag the hand icon, and then drop it over the desired control in the browser window. If the control is supported by this activity, a blue border will appear around it. Specific parameters become enabled depending on which elements were detected as a result of the drag and drop operation. You can further fine tune your selection by editing these parameters. NOTE: The overall speed and accuracy of an element search is highly
dependent on the amount of contents an HTML document contains
as well as the type of criteria being used to search for the element.
Using an element's unique ID as a search method is considered
the fastest and most accurate method of locating an HTML element
because an element ID is always unique within an HTML document. |
| Path within the document hierarchy | Text | No | (Empty) | PATH="/outer/inner/" | If the desired control is located within a floating frame, you can specify a frame hierarchy in this field. The specifier is a list of slash delimited frame identifiers (for example, "/outer_frame/inner_framer/"). |
| Locate by identifier (best method) | Text | No | (Empty) | HTMLID="unique_ID" | If enabled, specifies that the unique ID identifying the target object will be searched. Specifying an element's unique identifier (where it is supported) is the fastest and most accurate method of locating an HTML element due to the fact that an ID must be unique within the HTML document. This parameter is disabled by default. |
| Locate by name (certain elements) | Text | No | (Empty) | HTMLNAME="element_name" | If enabled, specifies that the unique name identifying the target object will be searched. Specifying an element's unique name (where it is supported) is a fast and accurate method of locating an HTML element due to the fact that an element name must be unique within the HTML document. This parameter is disabled by default. |
| Locate by HTML tag | Text | No | (Empty) | HTMLTAG="tagName" | If enabled, specifies that the start tag (or opening tag) identifying the target object will be searched. |
| Locate by attributes (case-sensitive, all must match) | --- | --- | --- | --- | If enabled, allows attribute name / value pairs to be used as search criteria. Attributes provide additional information about HTML elements. If this option is enabled, the parameters specified below become active. |
| Attribute name | Text | No | (Empty) | HTMLATTRIBUTE NAME="foo" VALUE="bar" | The name of the attribute to search for. Click Add to enter a new attribute name / value pair. To remove an existing name / value pair, highlight the proper row of data, and then click Remove. |
| Attribute value | Text | No | (Empty) | HTMLATTRIBUTE NAME="foo" VALUE="bar" | The name of the attribute to search for. Click Add to enter a new attribute name / value pair. To remove an existing name / value pair, highlight the proper row of data, and then click Remove. |
| Locate by content (not recommended, slow) | Text | No | (Empty) | HTMLCONTENTS="contents" | If
enabled, specifies that any textual and graphical content
between the start and end tags will be used as search criteria.
This parameter is disabled by default. NOTE: This search method is exceedingly
slow. Use as a last resort if all other methods cannot
be used. |
| Restrict to specific match | Number | No | (Empty) | USEMATCH="44" | If enabled, specifies which occurrence to use if there are multiple matches. For example, if five text boxes match and this parameter is set to 4, it will apply the activity to the fourth text box. This parameter is disabled by default. |
Interaction
| Property | Type | Required | Default | Markup | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Double-click | Yes/No | No | No | DOUBLECLICK="NO" | If selected, a double-click will be performed. If disabled (default), a single-click will be performed. |
| Wait until the page is ready for input | Yes/No | No | No | WAIT="YES" | If selected, specifies that this activity will wait for the web page to be fully loaded and ready to receive input before continuing to the next step. If disabled, this activity will continue to the next step without waiting for the web page to fully load. This parameter is disabled by default. |
Example
NOTE:
- Copy and paste the sample AML code below directly into the Task Builder Steps Panel.
- To successfully run the sample code, update parameters containing user credentials, files, file paths, or other information specific to the task to match your environment.
Description
This simple task opens a browser with www.google.com as the URL and clicks the I'm Feeling Lucky button.
Copy
<AMBROWSER URL="https://www.google.com/" BROWSER="firefox" SESSION="BrowserSession1" />
<AMBROWSER ACTIVITY="click" HTMLNAME="btnI" USEMATCH="2" SESSION="BrowserSession1" BTNTOCLICKMODE="0" CLICKACTIONMODE="0" />